Who Said I Want to Make of Impressionism Something Solid and Lasting Like the Art in the Museums
A self-portrait of Paul Cézanne, about 1875.
House in Provence, Cézanne 1886/1890, Indianapolis Museum of Fine art
The Menu Players, an iconic work by Cézanne (1892). Equally of 2021, one of the versions of the painting had previously been sold for a price that made it one of the seventh most expensive paintings always.[i]
Les Grandes Baigneuses, 1898–1905: a triumph of Poussinesque stability and geometric balance.
Paul Cézanne (19 January 1839 – 22 October 1906) was a French painter. He was built-in in Aix-en-Provence, in the s of France, and died of pneumonia there.
The artistic career of Paul Cézanne lasted more than twoscore years, from roughly 1860 to 1906. A busy artist, he produced more than 900 oil paintings and 400 watercolours, including many incomplete works.
Cézanne's piece of work is broadly mail-impressionist. His work helped change the 19th century idea of art to the very dissimilar globe of fine art in the 20th century. Cézanne's work is the bridge betwixt belatedly 19th century Impressionism and the early 20th century Cubism. The line attributed to both Matisse and Picasso that "Cézanne is the father of us all" is significant.
Cézanne'due south work shows a mastery of design, colour and composition. His brushstrokes are clearly recognizable. He used planes of color and pocket-sized brushstrokes that build upwards to form circuitous fields. The paintings reveal Cézanne'southward intense study of his subjects, a searching gaze, and a struggle to bargain with the complexity of human visual perception.
Cézanne's The Card Players (1882) is at nowadays the world'south nigh expensive painting. It was sold for more than $250 million in 2011 to the royal family of Qatar.[ii] [iii] What makes this all the more remarkable is that there are four other Cézanne 'Card Players'. They are in the collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Musée d'Orsay, the Courtauld, and the Barnes Foundation.[iii]His best friend was Emile Zola.
Cézanne the artist [modify | change source]
In Paris, Cézanne met the Impressionist Camille Pissarro in the mid-1860s. Initially the friendship was that of master and disciple, with Pissarro having an influence on the younger creative person. Over the form time their landscape painting trips, in Louveciennes and Pontoise, led to a working human relationship betwixt equals.
Cézanne's early work is often concerned with the figure in the landscape, imaginatively painted. Afterwards in his career, he became more interested in working from direct observation and gradually developed a light, airy painting style that was to influence the Impressionists enormously. In Cézanne'due south mature work we see the development of a solidified, almost architectural style of painting. He ordered whatsoever he saw into unproblematic forms and colour planes. His statement "I want to make of impressionism something solid and lasting like the fine art in the museums",[4] and his contention that he was recreating Poussin "after nature" proved his desire to unite ascertainment of nature with the permanence of classical composition.
Many of his paintings show people bathing, with the Montagne Sainte-Victoire in the background. These mountains are situated east of Aix-en-Provence. He too painted many notwithstanding lifes, and portraits of his wife, with these mountains.
His colleagues included Pissarro, Monet and Renoir. Ambroise Vollard, an fine art critic with a gallery, was among the first people who bought Cézanne's artworks. In 1895, Vollard had the first exhibition showing Cézanne's works in his gallery, in Paris.
Cézanne'south work influenced other artists, specially Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque, who started Cubism, too as Henri Matisse. Paul Cézanne can also be seen as a postal service-impressionist, who helped shape modernism in painting. Paul Cézanne painted over 900 oil paintings and 400 watercolours, over 200 of them beingness still life paintings.
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- List of French painters
References [change | alter source]
- ↑ https://www.kooness.com/posts/mag/well-nigh-expensive-paintings-ever-sold-here-are-the-tiptop-10. "As previously stated, there have been many paintings sold privately for higher prices than some of those on our listing, so here is briefly listed the few works from some of the biggest names in fine art history that would lie between our Nos. 2 and 1. [...] $180 million [...] $186 meg [...] $200 million [...] $210 million [...] Paul Cézanne's "The Card Players" — $250 million [...] $300 million"
- ↑ "AMA: 250 K$, a new tape for a painting?". Archived from the original on 2015-09-23. Retrieved 2012-04-19 .
- ↑ 3.0 iii.i Peers, Alexandra (ii February 2012). "Qatar purchases Cézanne's The Bill of fare Players for more than $250 million, highest price e'er for a work of art". QuatarSale . Retrieved 2012-02-03 .
- ↑ Paul Cézanne, Messages, edited by John Rewald, 1984.
Source: https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne
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